Solidity 最新 0.6.8 中文文档发布

## 翻译说明</p> <p>[<span class='wp_keywordlink_affiliate'><a href="http://www.bwbbw.com/archives/tag/solidity" title="View all posts in Solidity" target="_blank">Solidity</a></span> 最新 0.6.8 中文<span class='wp_keywordlink_affiliate'><a href="http://www.bwbbw.com/archives/tag/%e6%96%87%e6%a1%a3" title="View all posts in 文档" target="_blank">文档</a></span>](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/) 根据当前 最新官方版本v0.6.8 进行翻译，本翻译最初 [HiBlock](http://hiblock.one/) 社区发起，后经过 [深入浅出区块链社区](https://learnblockchain.cn/) 社区成员根据最新版本补充翻译。</p> <p>大部分的译者，都是国内顶尖的[以太坊](https://learnblockchain.cn/2017/11/20/whatiseth/)开发和研究人员，部分译者如下：</p> <p>* [杨镇](https://github.com/riversyang) 《深入以太坊智能合约开发》作者，《精通以太坊》译者<br /> * [姜信宝](https://github.com/bobjiang) HiBlock 区块链社区发起人 ，<br /> * [Tiny熊](https://github.com/xilibi2003) 《精通以太坊智能合约开发》作者，[区块链开发网](https://learnblockchain.cn)发起人<br /> * [盖方宇](https://github.com/gitferry) 哥伦比亚大学电子工程系博士，专注扩容研究<br /> * [虞是乎](https://github.com/ysqi) 磨链发起人<br /> * [左洪斌](https://github.com/hongbinzuo)《Scrum精髓(敏捷转型指南)》译者</p> <p>感谢所有的译者贡献，献花~ 献花~</p> <p>这份<span class='wp_keywordlink_affiliate'><a href="http://www.bwbbw.com/archives/tag/%e6%96%87%e6%a1%a3" title="View all posts in 文档" target="_blank">文档</a></span>无疑是最新质量最好的[ Solidity 中文文档](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/)，本文仅仅是部分摘要和目录， 完整文档请前往 https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/ 。</p> <p>翻译工作是一个持续的过程（这份文档目前也还有部分未完成），我们热情邀请热爱区块链技术的小伙伴一起参与，欢迎加入我们Group： https://github.com/lbc-team 。</p> <p>本中文文档大部分情况下，英中直译，但有时为了更好的理解也会使用意译，如需转载请联系Tiny熊（微信：xlbxiong）.</p> <p>## Solidity 语言简介 及 文档目录</p> <p>Solidity 是一门面向合约的、为实现智能合约而创建的高级编程语言。这门语言受到了 C++，Python 和 Javascript 语言的影响，设计的目的是能在[以太坊虚拟机](https://learnblockchain.cn/2019/04/09/easy-evm/)（EVM）]上运行。</p> <p>要理解智能合约及虚拟机是怎么运行，推荐这两篇非常好的文章 [完全理解以太坊智能合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/2018/01/04/understanding-smart-contracts/) 及 [深入浅出以太坊虚拟机](https://learnblockchain.cn/2019/04/09/easy-evm/) </p> <p>[Solidity](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/) 是静态类型语言，支持继承、库和复杂的用户定义类型等特性， 以下是完整目录。</p> <p>### 文档目录</p> <p>* [入门智能合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html)<br /> * [简单的智能合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#simple-smart-contract)<br /> * [存储合约（把一个数据保存到链上）](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#id3)<br /> * [子货币合约（Subcurrency）示例](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#subcurrency)<br /> * [区块链基础](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#blockchain-basics)<br /> * [交易/事务](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-4)<br /> * [区块](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-5)<br /> * [以太坊虚拟机](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-6)<br /> * [概述](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#id11)<br /> * [账户](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-7)<br /> * [交易](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-8)<br /> * [Gas](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#gas)<br /> * [存储，内存和栈](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-10)<br /> * [指令集](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-11)<br /> * [消息调用](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-12)<br /> * [委托调用/代码调用和库](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-13)<br /> * [日志](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-14)<br /> * [合约创建](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-15)<br /> * [失效和自毁](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/introduction-to-smart-contracts.html#index-16)<br /> * [安装Solidity编译器](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html)<br /> * [版本](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#id1)<br /> * [Remix](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#remix)<br /> * [npm / Node.js](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#npm-node-js)<br /> * [Docker](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#docker)<br /> * [二进制包](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#id4)<br /> * [从源代码编译](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#building-from-source)<br /> * [克隆代码库](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#id6)<br /> * [先决条件 – macOS](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#macos)<br /> * [先决条件 – Windows](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#windows)<br /> * [外部依赖](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#id8)<br /> * [命令行构建](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#id9)<br /> * [CMake参数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#id10)<br /> * [SMT Solvers](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#smt-solvers)<br /> * [版本号字符串详解](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#id11)<br /> * [版本信息详情](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/installing-solidity.html#id12)<br /> * [根据例子学习Solidity](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/solidity-by-example.html)<br /> * [投票合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/voting.html)<br /> * [可能的优化](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/voting.html#id2)<br /> * [秘密竞价（盲拍）合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/blind-auction.html)<br /> * [简单的公开拍卖](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/blind-auction.html#simple-auction)<br /> * [秘密竞拍（盲拍）](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/blind-auction.html#id3)<br /> * [安全的远程购买合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/safe-remote.html)<br /> * [微支付通道合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html)<br /> * [创建及验证签名](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id3)<br /> * [创建签名](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id4)<br /> * [哪些内容需要签名](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id5)<br /> * [打包参数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id6)<br /> * [在Solidity中还原消息签名者](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#solidity)<br /> * [提取签名参数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id7)<br /> * [计算信息的Hash](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#hash)<br /> * [ReceiverPays 完整合约代码](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#receiverpays)<br /> * [编写一个简单的支付通道](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id9)<br /> * [什么是支付通道？](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id10)<br /> * [打开支付通道](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id11)<br /> * [进行支付](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id12)<br /> * [关闭状态通道](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id13)<br /> * [通道有效期](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id14)<br /> * [完整合约代码](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id15)<br /> * [验证支付](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/micropayment.html#id16)<br /> * [库合约使用](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/examples/modular.html)<br /> * [深入理解Solidity](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/solidity-in-depth.html)<br /> * [Solidity 源文件结构](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/layout-of-source-files.html)<br /> * [Pragmas](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/layout-of-source-files.html#pragmas)<br /> * [版本标识](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/layout-of-source-files.html#version-pragma)<br /> * [标注实验性功能](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/layout-of-source-files.html#experimental-pragma)<br /> * [导入其他源文件](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/layout-of-source-files.html#import)<br /> * [语法与语义](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/layout-of-source-files.html#id5)<br /> * [路径](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/layout-of-source-files.html#id6)<br /> * [在实际的编译器中使用](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/layout-of-source-files.html#import-compiler)<br /> * [注释](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/layout-of-source-files.html#index-4)<br /> * [合约结构](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/structure-of-a-contract.html)<br /> * [状态变量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/structure-of-a-contract.html#structure-state-variables)<br /> * [函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/structure-of-a-contract.html#structure-functions)<br /> * [函数 修饰器modifier](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/structure-of-a-contract.html#modifier)<br /> * [事件 Event](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/structure-of-a-contract.html#event)<br /> * [结构体](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/structure-of-a-contract.html#structure-struct-types)<br /> * [枚举类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/structure-of-a-contract.html#structure-enum-types)<br /> * [类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html)<br /> * [值类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#value-types)<br /> * [布尔类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#index-2)<br /> * [整型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#index-3)<br /> * [定长浮点型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#index-4)<br /> * [地址类型 Address](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#address)<br /> * [合约类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#contract-types)<br /> * [定长字节数组](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#index-7)<br /> * [变长字节数组](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#id17)<br /> * [地址字面常量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#address-literals)<br /> * [有理数和整数字面常量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#rational-literals)<br /> * [字符串字面常量及类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#string-literals)<br /> * [十六进制字面常量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#index-11)<br /> * [枚举类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#enums)<br /> * [函数类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#function-types)<br /> * [引用类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#reference-types)<br /> * [数据位置](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#data-location)<br /> * [数组](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#arrays)<br /> * [结构体](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#structs)<br /> * [映射](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#mapping-types)<br /> * [涉及 LValues 的运算符](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#lvalues)<br /> * [delete](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#delete)<br /> * [基本类型之间的转换](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#types-conversion-elementary-types)<br /> * [隐式转换](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#id38)<br /> * [显式转换](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#id39)<br /> * [字面常量与基本类型的转换](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#types-conversion-literals)<br /> * [整型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#id41)<br /> * [定长字节数组](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#id42)<br /> * [地址类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#id43)<br /> * [类型推断(已弃用)](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/types.html#type-deduction)<br /> * [单位和全局变量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html)<br /> * [以太币Ether 单位](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html#ether)<br /> * [时间单位](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html#index-1)<br /> * [特殊变量和函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html#id3)<br /> * [区块和交易属性](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html#index-2)<br /> * [ABI 编码函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html#abi)<br /> * [错误处理](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html#index-4)<br /> * [数学和密码学函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html#index-5)<br /> * [地址相关](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html#address-related)<br /> * [合约相关](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html#index-7)<br /> * [类型信息](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/units-and-global-variables.html#meta-type)<br /> * [表达式和控制结构](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html)<br /> * [输入参数和输出参数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#index-0)<br /> * [输入参数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#id3)<br /> * [输出参数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#id4)<br /> * [控制结构](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#index-1)<br /> * [函数调用](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#function-calls)<br /> * [内部函数调用](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#internal-function-calls)<br /> * [外部函数调用](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#external-function-calls)<br /> * [具名调用和匿名函数参数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#id9)<br /> * [省略函数参数名称](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#id10)<br /> * [通过 new 创建合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#new)<br /> * [赋值](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#index-4)<br /> * [解构赋值和返回多值](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#index-5)<br /> * [数组和结构体的复杂性](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#id13)<br /> * [作用域和声明](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#default-value)<br /> * [错误处理：Assert, Require, Revert and Exceptions](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/control-structures.html#assert-require-revert-and-exceptions)<br /> * [合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html)<br /> * [创建合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#index-1)<br /> * [可见性和 getter 函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#getter)<br /> * [Getter 函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#getter-functions)<br /> * [函数 修饰器modifier](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#modifier)<br /> * [Constant 状态变量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#constant)<br /> * [函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#functions)<br /> * [函数参数及返回值](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#function-parameters-return-variables)<br /> * [View 函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#view)<br /> * [Pure 函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#pure)<br /> * [Fallback 回退函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#fallback)<br /> * [函数重载](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#overload-function)<br /> * [事件](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#events)<br /> * [日志的底层接口](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#index-14)<br /> * [其它学习事件机制的资源](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#id13)<br /> * [继承](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#index-15)<br /> * [构造器](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#constructor)<br /> * [基类构造函数的参数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#index-17)<br /> * [多重继承与线性化](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#multi-inheritance)<br /> * [继承有相同名字的不同类型成员](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#id20)<br /> * [抽象合约](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#abstract-contract)<br /> * [接口](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#interfaces)<br /> * [库](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#libraries)<br /> * [库的调用保护](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#id24)<br /> * [Using For](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contracts.html#using-for)<br /> * [Solidity汇编](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html)<br /> * [内联汇编](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#inline-assembly)<br /> * [例子](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id2)<br /> * [语法](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id3)<br /> * [操作码](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id4)<br /> * [字面常量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id5)<br /> * [函数风格](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id6)<br /> * [访问外部变量和函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id7)<br /> * [标签](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id8)<br /> * [汇编局部变量声明](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id9)<br /> * [赋值](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id10)<br /> * [If](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#if)<br /> * [Switch](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#switch)<br /> * [循环](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id11)<br /> * [函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id12)<br /> * [注意事项](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id13)<br /> * [Solidity 惯例](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id14)<br /> * [独立汇编](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id15)<br /> * [汇编语法](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/assembly.html#id16)<br /> * [杂项](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html)<br /> * [存储storage 中的状态变量储存结构](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#storage)<br /> * [内存memory 中的存储结构](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#memory)<br /> * [调用数据存储结构](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#index-2)<br /> * [内部机制 – 清理变量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#index-3)<br /> * [内部机制 – 优化器](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#index-4)<br /> * [源代码映射](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#index-5)<br /> * [技巧和窍门](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#id6)<br /> * [速查表](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#id7)<br /> * [操作符优先级](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#order)<br /> * [全局变量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#index-7)<br /> * [函数可见性说明符](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#index-8)<br /> * [修改器](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#index-9)<br /> * [保留字](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#id12)<br /> * [语法表](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/miscellaneous.html#id13)<br /> * [Solidity v0.5.0 重大更新](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html)<br /> * [语义变化](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id2)<br /> * [语义及语法更改](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id3)<br /> * [准确性要求](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id4)<br /> * [弃用元素](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id5)<br /> * [弃用命令行及 JSON 接口](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#json)<br /> * [构造函数变更](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id6)<br /> * [弃用函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id7)<br /> * [弃用类型转换](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id8)<br /> * [弃用字面量及后缀](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id9)<br /> * [弃用变量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id10)<br /> * [弃用语法](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id11)<br /> * [和老合约进行交互](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#interoperability)<br /> * [举例](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/050-breaking-changes.html#id13)<br /> * [注释描述规范](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/natspec-format.html)<br /> * [文档举例](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/natspec-format.html#header-doc-example)<br /> * [标签](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/natspec-format.html#header-tags)<br /> * [Dynamic expressions](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/natspec-format.html#dynamic-expressions)<br /> * [Inheritance Notes](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/natspec-format.html#inheritance-notes)<br /> * [文档输出](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/natspec-format.html#header-output)<br /> * [用户文档](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/natspec-format.html#header-user-doc)<br /> * [开发者文档](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/natspec-format.html#header-developer-doc)<br /> * [安全考量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html)<br /> * [陷阱](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#id2)<br /> * [私有信息和随机性](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#id3)<br /> * [重入](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#re-entance)<br /> * [gas 限制和循环](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#gas)<br /> * [发送和接收 以太币Ether](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#ether)<br /> * [调用栈深度](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#id5)<br /> * [tx.origin问题](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#tx-origin)<br /> * [整型溢出问题](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#underflow-overflow)<br /> * [细枝末节](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#id7)<br /> * [推荐做法](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#id8)<br /> * [认真对待警告](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#id9)<br /> * [限定 以太币Ether 的数量](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#id10)<br /> * [保持合约简练且模块化](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#id11)<br /> * [使用“检查-生效-交互”（Checks-Effects-Interactions）模式](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#checks-effects-interactions)<br /> * [包含故障-安全（Fail-Safe）模式](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#fail-safe)<br /> * [形式化验证](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/security-considerations.html#id12)<br /> * [资源](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/resources.html)<br /> * [常用资源](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/resources.html#id2)<br /> * [Solidity IDE及编辑器](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/resources.html#solidity-ide)<br /> * [Solidity 工具](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/resources.html#id6)<br /> * [第三方 Solidity 解析器](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/resources.html#id7)<br /> * [使用编译器](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/using-the-compiler.html)<br /> * [使用命令行编译器](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/using-the-compiler.html#commandline-compiler)<br /> * [编译器输入输出JSON描述](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/using-the-compiler.html#json)<br /> * [输入说明](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/using-the-compiler.html#id3)<br /> * [输出说明](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/using-the-compiler.html#id4)<br /> * [错误类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/using-the-compiler.html#id5)<br /> * [合约的元数据](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/metadata.html)<br /> * [元数据哈希字节码的编码](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/metadata.html#id2)<br /> * [自动化接口生成和 以太坊标准说明格式natspec 的使用方法](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/metadata.html#natspec)<br /> * [源代码验证的使用方法](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/metadata.html#id4)<br /> * [应用二进制接口Application Binary Interface(ABI) 说明](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html)<br /> * [基本设计](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#id2)<br /> * [函数选择器Function Selector](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#function-selector)<br /> * [参数编码](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#id3)<br /> * [类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#id4)<br /> * [编码的形式化说明](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#id5)<br /> * [函数选择器Function Selector 和参数编码](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#id6)<br /> * [例子](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#id7)<br /> * [动态类型的使用](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#id8)<br /> * [事件](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#id9)<br /> * [JSON](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#json)<br /> * [处理 元组tuple 类型](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#tuple)<br /> * [非标准打包模式](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/abi-spec.html#abi-packed-mode)<br /> * [Yul](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html)<br /> * [Yul 语言说明](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#id2)<br /> * [语法层面的限制](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#id3)<br /> * [作用域规则](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#id4)<br /> * [形式规范](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#id5)<br /> * [类型转换函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#id6)<br /> * [低级函数](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#id7)<br /> * [后端](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#id8)<br /> * [后端: EVM](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#evm)<br /> * [后端: “EVM 1.5”](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#evm-1-5)<br /> * [后端: eWASM](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#ewasm)<br /> * [Yul 对象说明](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/yul.html#id9)<br /> * [编程风格指南](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html)<br /> * [概述](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id2)<br /> * [代码结构](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id3)<br /> * [缩进](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id4)<br /> * [制表符或空格](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id5)<br /> * [空行](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id6)<br /> * [代码行的最大长度](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#maximum-line-length)<br /> * [源文件编码格式](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id8)<br /> * [Imports 规范](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#imports)<br /> * [函数顺序](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id9)<br /> * [表达式中的空格](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id10)<br /> * [控制结构](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id11)<br /> * [函数声明](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id12)<br /> * [映射](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id13)<br /> * [变量声明](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id14)<br /> * [其他建议](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id15)<br /> * [命名规范](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id16)<br /> * [命名方式](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id17)<br /> * [应避免的名称](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id18)<br /> * [合约和库名称](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id19)<br /> * [结构体名称](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id20)<br /> * [事件名称](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id21)<br /> * [函数名称](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id22)<br /> * [函数参数命名](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id23)<br /> * [局部变量和状态变量名称](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id24)<br /> * [常量命名](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id25)<br /> * [修饰符命名](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id26)<br /> * [枚举变量命名](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id27)<br /> * [避免命名冲突](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#id28)<br /> * [描述注释 NatSpec](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/style-guide.html#natspec)<br /> * [通用模式](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/common-patterns.html)<br /> * [从合约中提款](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/common-patterns.html#withdrawal-pattern)<br /> * [限制访问](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/common-patterns.html#index-1)<br /> * [状态机](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/common-patterns.html#index-3)<br /> * [示例](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/common-patterns.html#id5)<br /> * [已知bug列表](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/bugs.html)<br /> * [贡献方式](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contributing.html)<br /> * [怎样报告问题](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contributing.html#id2)<br /> * [Pull Request 的工作流](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contributing.html#pull-request)<br /> * [运行编译器测试](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contributing.html#id4)<br /> * [编写和运行语法测试](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contributing.html#id5)<br /> * [通过 AFL 运行 Fuzzer](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contributing.html#afl-fuzzer)<br /> * [Whiskers 模板系统](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/contributing.html#whiskers)<br /> * [LLL](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/lll.html)<br /> * [常见问题](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/frequently-asked-questions.html)<br /> * [基本问题](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/frequently-asked-questions.html#id2)<br /> * [高级问题](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/frequently-asked-questions.html#id12)<br /> * [怎样才能在合约中获取一个随机数？（实施一份自动回款的博彩合约）](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/frequently-asked-questions.html#id13)<br /> * [从另一份合约中的 non-constant 函数获取返回值](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/frequently-asked-questions.html#non-constant)<br /> * [让合约在首次被挖出时就开始做些事情](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/frequently-asked-questions.html#id16)<br /> * [怎样才能创建二维数组？](https://learnblockchain.cn/docs/solidity/frequently-asked-questions.html#id17)